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Saturday, April 11, 2020

Harihara Temple, Billawar, Jammu and Kashmir

Harihara Temple, Billawar, Jammu and Kashmir
Harihara Temple is a Hindu Temple dedicated to Lord Shiva located in Billawar Town in Kathua District in Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir. The Temple is also famously called as Mahabilvakeshwar Temple. The Temple is situated on the banks of Bhinni River, the main tributary of River Ujh. Billawar is also known as Balaur, Villapur and Belapur. This Temple is one of the listed sites under Archeological survey of India.


Legends
For brief details, please refer below link;
History
Raja Bhog Pal, a son of the king of Kullu Valley, founded Basohli and established Billawar as the capital in 765 A.D. after subduing Rana Billo, a feudal chief who once ruled the area. The ruling house was subsequently known as Balouria, deriving name from Balor. Billawar was called as Villapur in ancient times. The town was mentioned in Kalhana's Rajatarangini, the chronology of kings. During the reign of Raja Anant of Kashmir, King Kalsha ruled Villapur. Sussala, the ruler of Kashmir was married to the daughter of Villlapur's ruler. It was evident that there was close political and cultural relations between Kashmir & Billawar in ancient times.


Billawar was situated on an important ancient trade route from Haridwar to Kashmir, which according to Alberuni passed through Pinjor (near Chandigarh) Dahmala (Nurpur), Billawar, Ladha and Rajapuri fort, before going to North through Pir Panjal pass. The temple is dated to 10th Century CE. It was destroyed by the troops of Babur. But according to others, it collapsed 150 years ago in the reign of Raja Bhupinder Pal.


The Temple
For brief details, please refer below link;
Connectivity
The Temple is located at about 400 meters from Billawar Bus Stand, 55 Kms from Basohli, 72 Kms from Pathankot, 73 Kms from Kathua, 79 Kms from Pathankot Airport, 88 Kms from Udhampur, 113 Kms from Katra, 114 Kms from Jammu Airport, 117 Kms from Jammu, 286 Kms from Srinagar and 289 Kms from Srinagar Airport. Billawar is situated on Delhi – Jammu Route on NH – 1A. Billawar is connected to Jammu, Udhampur, Kathua, Basoli, Delhi, Haridwar, Pathankot, Lakhanpur, Lornoo etc. by regular bus service.
Location

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