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Sunday, June 21, 2020

Shavari Temple, Kharod, Chattisgarh

Shavari Temple, Kharod, Chattisgarh
Shavari Temple is a Hindu Temple dedicated to the Goddess Sakthi located in Kharod Town near Shivrinarayan in Janjgir – Champa District in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. The temple is located in the southern outskirt of the town. Kharod is also known as Kashi of Chhattisgarh. This temple has been declared of national importance under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act 1958. 



Legends
According to Indian epic Ramayana, Dushana and his twin brother Khara, younger brothers of Ravana, were demons who ruled the Dandaka Forest. After Lakshmana humiliated Surpanakha by cutting off her nose and ears, Khara and Dushana went to war against Lakshmana and Rama. During this fight, Khara and Dushana was killed by Rama. Kharod is the place where the war took place. The exact place is marked with a bat tree as per local folklore. The town Kharod derived its name from these two demons.


History
Kharod was one of the well-known ancient place during the period from 7th century A.D to the 11th century A.D. Various Inscriptions can be found in Kharod from different ruling dynasties of South Kosala. Kharod houses a group of ancient temples namely Andal Deul, Sabari Temple and Lakhneshwar Temple. The town was established by Panduvamshis of Kosala in 7th Century AD. The Temple was built during the first quarter of 8th Century AD. Alexander Cunningham visited Kharod in 1873 – 1874, Beglar visited Kharod in1874 – 1875 and then by Longhurst. These visits bought the importance of these temples to the outside world.


The Temple
This is an east facing Temple. The temple is constructed entirely of brick except for its door way, pillars, and Jagati which are built of stone. The Temple stands on a raised platform. The Temple is Saptaratha on plan. The temple consists of sanctum, antrala and a mandapa. The present mandapa is a modern restoration. The sanctum houses Goddess Sabari / Savari. There are no river-goddesses found at the entrance.



Connectivity
The Temple is located at about 100 meters from Kharod Bus Stand, 4 Kms from Shivrinarayan, 38 Kms from Janjgir, 40 Kms from Janjgir Naila Railway Station, 59 Kms from Bilaspur Junction Railway Station, 62 Kms from Bilaspur, 69 Kms from Bilaspur Airport and 131 Kms from Raipur. The Temple is situated on Bilaspur to Shivrinarayan Route (NH – 49). Buses ply from Bilaspur to Kharod on regular intervals.
Location

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