Yeguva Ahobila Narasimha Swamy Temple (Upper
Ahobilam), Ahobilam, Andhra Pradesh
Yeguva Ahobila Narasimha Swamy
Temple is a Hindu Temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu located at Ahobilam in Andhra
Pradesh. This is the main temple and the earliest of all nine Narasimha temples
in Ahobilam. Upper Ahobilam is 2800 feet above sea level. It is an
arduous trek to upper Ahobilam from the foothills.
Legends
Chenchu Lakshmi calms down Lord Narasimha:
According to history of
Ahobilam, Lord Narasimha gave his darshan to Prahladha after killing
Hiranyakasipu. His anger was so intense when he finished slaying Hiranyakasipu
that none of the Gods including Lord Shiva could calm him down. So, they went
to Mahalakshmi to seek her help. She came down as a girl from the Chenchu tribes
and married him after which his anger got reduced.
Lord Shiva prayed to Lord Narasimha here:
Lord Shiva is said to have
prayed to Lord Narasimha here.
Adi Sankara visit to this Temple:
Adi Sankara got back his hand
cut by Kapalikas so he sang the Lakshmi Narasimha Karavalamaba Sthothram and
has also installed a Shivalingam and Sudarshana Narasimha Yantram in this
temple.
Bhavanasini River:
Bhavanasini River flowed here
so Narasimha could clean his hands after the Hiranya Samharam.
Lord Vishnu gave darshan to Garuda:
Garuda performed penance here
to get darshan of Lord Vishnu. On seeing his intense penance, Lord Vishnu gave
darshan to Garuda.
The
Temple
This is the main temple and
the earliest of all nine Narasimha temples in Ahobilam. There is shrine
for Lord Shiva facing Lord Narasimha Shrine immediately after the entrance. The
Upper Ahobilam Temple consists of Mukha Mandapam, Maha Mandapam and faces east
but whereas the Garbha Griha faces north because of the orientation and
situation of the natural cave. Adjoining the Mukha Mandapam, a Dwajasthamba and
an ornate Balipeedam are situated. The sides and eastern gate leads to Malola
and Jwala Narasimha shrines.
Presiding Deity is called as Ahobila
Narasimha Swamy. The presiding deity rules planet Guru / Jupiter. The main shrine at Upper Ahobila
was carved out of a big egg like rock with Mandapams. The sanctum is actually a
low-roofed cave and it is believed that the idol here is Swayambu
(self-manifest). This Saligrama form of Ahobila Narasimha is fierce (Ugra) and
is in the sukhasana pose. The Lord appears ferocious with the demon king
Hiranyakasipu lying across his thighs and his two hands holding the head and
the legs of the demon king. He is seen tearing apart the chest of
Hiranyakasipu.
On one side, Prahladha can be
seen offering his prayers to the Lord with folded hands. The presiding
deity rules planet Guru. Sanctum is situated inside a cave. Vimanam over the sanctum is Guha Vimana. The moolavar images were the only shrines of worship
during the period of the Chalukyan king Vikrama Ketu, while it was during the
period of Prathaparudra that festival images were made. Krishna Devaraya is
known to have made endowments here.
The Utsava deity of Ahobila Narasimha
Divya Desam is seen at the Lakshmi Narasimha Prahaladha Varadan Temple at Lower
Ahobilam. Mother is called as Chenchu Lakshmi. She is housed in a separate
shrine. She is seated in padmasana. Chenchu is a tribe and Goddess Lakshmi was
born among this tribe and married Narasimha after he slayed Hiranyakasipu.
Since the Chenchu tribe are meat eating people even till this day locals offer
meat at the Chenchu Lakshmi shrine which is located near the Pavana Narasimha
shrine. The two crests of the hill are called Vedadri and Garudadri, through
which the Bhavanasini Theertham flows.
There is a pillar near the
Ugra Narasimhar and the Guha Narasimhar shrine; said to be the pillar, facing
which the demon Hiranyakasipu asked Prahladha to demonstrate the omnipresence
of Vishnu. There is a shrine for Sudarshana on the Temple premises. The
exterior of upper Ahobilam is decorated with
excellent sculptures. Also, the Utsava Murthi of Jwala Narasimha is worshipped
here every day and Nitya abishekam and Kalyanam are performed here to Jwala
Narasimha. There is a tank situated near the temple, which supplies water to
the residents of the Upper Ahobilam.
Temple
Opening Time
The Temple remains open from 06.00
AM to 01.00 PM and 03.00 PM to 05.30 PM.
Festivals
The annual Brahmothsava
performed in February attracts large number of devotees from neighboring
states.
Singers
Thirumangai Azhvaar visited
and sung praise referring to this location in his verses as Singavel Kundram.
Connectivity
The shrine is situated on a
steep hill accessed from Lower Ahobilam through a narrow Ghat road. The motor
able road ends at a narrow passage near Bhavanasini River after travelling 6 Kms
from Lower Ahobilam. The main temple can be reached by trekking up the hill
from here on well laid steps for about 2 Kms.
No comments:
Post a Comment