Thursday, October 8, 2020

Kakanmath Temple, Sihoniya – The Temple

Kakanmath Temple, Sihoniya – The Temple

Kakanmath Temple is similar to the temples at Khajuraho in terms of structure and design. This temple is in partial ruined state and is facing east. The temple complex stands on raised ornate platform approached through steps on the eastern side. The temple complex was originally a Panchayatana design, with four subsidiary shrines around the sanctum. All the subsidiary shrines are completely lost except their foundations.


The temple consists of Sanctum, Antrala, Artha Mandapa and Mukha Mandapa. The Antrala is supported by four pillars and Artha Mandapam is supported by sixteen pillars. The sanctum doorway was flanked by river goddesses Ganga & Yamuna and Dvarapalas. The temple has a circumambulatory path around the sanctum. The Shikara (tower) over the sanctum is in ruined state. It is about 30 meters (about 100 feet) high.


Ashta Dikpalas (guardian deities of eight directions) can be found on the external walls of the temple facing their respecting directions. The temple is very rich in its sculptures and carvings. Sculptures of Kalyana Sundaramurti, Ganesha, Kartikeya, Parvati, Kaumari, Brahmi, Maheshwari, Vishnu, Brahma, Mithuna reliefs, amorous couples and dancing figures can be found on the walls of the temple.


The steps at the entrance once had two large lion statues, which are now located at the entrance of the Archaeological Museum, Gwalior. Many other sculptures from this temple have also been taken to Archaeological Museum, Gwalior. Among these, the notable ones are ten-armed Vishnu in Vishwarupa form and Rama with Sita holding a bow.


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