Prahladha Varadan Temple (Lower Ahobilam Temple),
Ahobilam, Andhra Pradesh
Prahladha Varadan Temple is a
Hindu Temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu located at Lower Ahobilam in Ahobilam in
Andhra Pradesh. The Temple is also called as Lower Ahobilam Temple. This place
is also called as Chinna Ahobilam / Diguva Tirupati / Diguva Ahobilam. This is
the main temple in Lower Ahobilam.
Legends
According to legend, the idol
of Lord Lakshmi Narasimha at Lower Ahobilam was installed by Lord Venkateswara
himself. He sought the blessings of Narasimha before is wedding but finding
Narasimha in a fierce form in the upper Ahobila, he is said to have installed
the peaceful form in the lower Ahobila.
The
Temple
The Temple is facing east with
seven-tiered Raja Gopuram with three prakaras. This temple is situated in Lower
Ahobilam. The temple is built in south Indian style with grand architectural
design and the sculptures in the pillars and walls. Presiding Deity is Lakshmi
Narasimhar with Mother Lakshmi in his left lap. He is in a seated posture
facing east. He is also called as Prahladha Varadan. Prahaladha Varadhan means
the Lord whose bestows his grace on Prahaladha. Mother is called as
Amirthavalli Thaayar.
Utsava idols of Prahladha
Varada, Pavana Narasimha and the processional idols of Jwala Narasimha endowed
with ten hands and with Sreedevi and Bhoodevi on his either side are kept in
the sanctum. A small idol of the first Jeeyar, Sri Adivan Sadagopa Swami is
also kept before them in the sanctum. There are festival images of 8 of the
Narasimhas, other than Malola Narasimha in this Temple. The festival image of
Malola Narasimha is located in the Ahobila Mutt.
With Vijayanagar style
noticeable in the structure, there are a number of mandapas outside the temple.
A shrine dedicated to Sri Venkateswara exists to the south west of this
Narasimha temple and lends view to the episode that Lord Venkateswara obtained
the blessings of Narasimha just before his marriage with Padmavathi. The Mukha
Mandapa there, is now used as the Kalyana Mandapa of Narasimha Swamy. With
Lakshmi Narasimha as the presiding Deity, the main temple consists of a
sanctum, Mukhamandapam and Ranga Mandapam with numerous pillars intricately
carved and carrying rich sculptures.
There is a tall Jaya sthambam
erected in the spacious ground outside the temple walls to mark the victory of
Krishnadeva Raya. The Kakatheeya Kings especially Prathapa Rudra had also
contributed towards additional structures and maintenance of this Ahobilam
complex. There are also smaller shrines for Lord Venkateswara, Godha Devi, Rama,
Andal and Azhwars in the Temple premises.
The speciality of this Temple
is Lord Narasimha's posture in the pillars. In one pillar, he is represented as
a divine ascetic presenting ascetic order to the first Jeeyar of Ahobila Mutt.
Both in the Upper and Lower Ahobilam, it is a common sight on the pillars of
Lord Narasimha wooing his consort Chenchu Lakshmi. The Lord chasing
Hiranyakasipu in one pillar and bursting forth from another pillar to tear him
are very realistic.
Bhashyakara Sannidhi (Sri
Ramanujar Sannidhi) is located in a large compound, adjoining Sri Prahladha Varadan
Sannidhi. Temple Pushkarini is located opposite to Bhashyakara Sannidhi. There
is a small shrine for Hanuman located at the end of the sannidhi street in
front of Sri Prahladha Varadan Sannidhi.
Festivals
Many festivals are held here
throughout the year. The annual Uthsavam (Brahmothsava) performed in February
every year is a great attraction. Swati festival which falls every month on the
Swati Nakshatram day (birth star of Lord Narasimhan) is a very popular in this
temple. Lord Prahladha Varadan also goes on Parivettai (visiting surrounding
villages) for 40 days.
Worship
Practices
It is a common practice to
worship the Prahladha Varada Narasimha (the Narasimha who gave boons to
Prahladha) in lower Ahobila before worshipping Yeguva (Upper) Ahobila
Narasimha, situated at about 8 Kms away on a hilltop inside a cave. After
worshipping the Lord, it is another practice to visit Nava Narasimhas (Nine
Narasimhas).
Prayers
Those who pray at this shrine
with devotion would obtain the grace of the Lord and the Goddess.
Connectivity
The Temple is located at about
500 meters from Diguva Ahobilam Bus Stop, 27 Kms from Allagadda, 50 Kms from
Gazulapalli Railway Station, 54 Kms from Koilakuntla Railway Station, 61 Kms
from Nandyal, 64 Kms from Nandyal Railway Junction, 67 Kms from Banaganapalli, 118
Kms from Dhone, 140 Kms from Kurnool, 227 Kms from Ongole, 322 Kms from Amaravathi,
335 Kms from Hyderabad Airport and 351 Kms from Hyderabad.
Ahobilam is accessible by bus
from Nandyal, Kurnool and Hyderabad. Ahobilam is not connected by rail; the
nearest railway stations are Gazulapalli, Koilakuntla and Nandyal. Pilgrims
from the north can get down at Nandyal, which is a railway junction from
Kurnool, and travel by bus to Allagadda and Ahobilam. The other route is from
Dhone which is another railway station and from which one can reach Ahobilam
via Banaganapalli and Koilakuntla. Nearest Airport is located at Hyderabad.
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