Ettumanoor Mahadeva Temple,
Kottayam – Festivals
Aarattu Festival:
Ettumanoor
Mahadeva Temple hosts the Aarattu festival celebrated on a grand scale on the Thiruvadhirai
day in February–March every year. Lot of people come to this temple on the 8th
day of 10 days festival when seven and half elephants (in Malayalam: Ezharaponnana)
made of gold (nearly 13 Kgs) will be held in public view. This statue was
donated to the temple by a Travancore maharaja. The temple, one of the
wealthiest Devaswams in Kerala, has many valuable possessions.
Ezharaponnana:
Ezhara
Ponnana refers to the seven-and-a-half golden elephants which are kept in the
temple vault and taken out once in an year for darshan by
the devotees. The eight statuettes, seven having a height of two ft. each and
the eighth one, half the size, (hence the name Ezhara (seven-and- a- half)
Ponnana (Golden elephant) has a rich legacy behind it. According to legend, it
was presented to the temple by Anizham Thirunal Marthanda Varma, the founder of
the Travancore kingdom.
According
to another story, while Marthanda Varma had made the pledge to present the ‘Ponnana’
the offering was made during the reign of his successor, Maharaja Karthika
Thirunal. There are also differing stories about the reason for the offering:
some believe it was offered as a penalty for the damages suffered by the temple
during the annexation of Thekkumcore with Travancore; some others believe it
was the offering made when the marauding army of Tipu Sultan was hammering on
the gates of Travancore.
The
statues are made of jackfruit tree and covered with nearly 13 kg of gold
plates. Ezhara Ponnana Darshan, is one of the high points of the temple
festival which is being held in the midnight of the eighth day of the ten-day
festival. Ezhara Ponnana Darshan begins with the ceremonial procession carrying
the eight golden statues of elephants and they are later kept at the Asthana
Mandapam for the annual darshan by the devotees.
Shivaratri:
This festival
is also celebrated with great pomp and show at the Ettumanoor Mahadeva Temple.
The festival generally takes place during February or March. Thousands of
devotees gather here to bath Lord Shiva with milk and offer flowers, fruits and
sweets. All the other Shiva related festivals are also celebrated here.
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