Ettumanoor Mahadeva Temple,
Kottayam – Legends
Ettumanoor:
According
to legend, an Asura called Khara worshipped Shiva at Chidambaram and got
three Shivalingas from Lord Shiva himself. He took them with him to Kerala,
holding one by his teeth and one each in his right and left hand. While the
Lingam held by his teeth was consecrated in Kaduthuruthi, the one held in his
right hand was consecrated in Vaikom (Vaikom
Mahadeva Temple) and the one held in his left hand was consecrated
in Ettumanoor. After consecrating the Lingas in these 3 divine places in the
same day, Khara is believed to have become a deer and started worshiping the
Gods.
It is
believed that the God in Ettumanoor took the deer in his hand and held it
there. Because of that, this place was called Udhruthaina Puram, which means
Ettumanoor in Malayalam (The place where the deer was lifted). Legend also has
it that Khara installed an image of Krishna in the north western corner of this
temple. It is believed that visiting these triad of temples in a single day is
of great significance.
Maanoor:
Legend
has it that Shiva created a deer and set it to play in an island;
when Parasurama reclaimed land from the sea, this island is said to
have become part of Kerala now. The isle of the deer is referred to as
Harinadweepa. The Malayalam word for deer is Maan, and hence this
place came to be known as Maanoor.
Lomharsha Curse:
Another
myth states that Saint Lomharsha came to offer prayers at the Ettumanoor
Mahadeva Temple and fell in the tank while bathing. People laughed at him and
he cursed that the place will turn into a jungle. It gradually became a jungle
until Vilwamangalathu Swamiyar discovered the Siva Linga within the forest. He
also reconstructed the temple and established the rituals that are performed at
this temple.
Dwarapalakas:
There
are two Dwarapalakas at the Sree Kovil sanctum. They are the guards of the
temple. It is said that these guards used to beat the devotees who came to the
temple. Hence to stop them, holes have been placed on their hand and feet.
Goddess Parvati Residence:
Another
myth states that Goddess Parvati stays at the eastern end of Sree Kovil. Hence
this door is never opened.
Nandi Statues:
There
are two large Nandi statues at the Muhamandapam. One statue is made of wood and
the other is made of bronze. As per legends, the bronze statue was gifted by
the King of Chempakassery after he was cured of stomach pain. This statue was
filled with paddy. There is a belief if a grain from this statue is eaten it
can cure stomach ache. There is also a hole in the belly of the statue for this
purpose.
People worshipped Lord Shiva
here:
Pandavas
and the sage Vyasa worshipped the Lord at this temple.
Adi Shankaracharya wrote
Soundarya Lahiri here:
Adi
Shankaracharya wrote Soundarya Lahiri on his visit to Ettumanoor Mahadeva
Temple. He is a famous Indian philosopher.
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