Jwalamukhi Devi Temple, Kangra
– The Temple
The temple is situated
overlooking the Dhauladhar range and set amidst undulating hills. Jwalamukhi Temple
is built on a wooden platform in the Indo-Sikh style of architecture. The
temple is amazingly perched on the ridge known as Kali Dhar. The building is
modern with a gilt dome and pinnacles and possesses a beautiful folding door of
silver plates. The structural design of the temple is simple, but the religious
aura makes it undoubtedly divine.
The dome and spire of this
temple are covered with Gold. The main door of the shrine is plated with
silver. The interior of the temple consists of a square pit about 3 feet deep
with a pathway all around. There is a small platform in front of the sanctum
and a big mandapa where a huge brass bell presented by the King of Nepal is
hung. No idol is located in the temple.
An eternally burning flame that come
out from the crevices of the rock in the sanctum is considered the
manifestation of the goddess Devi. Usually milk and water are offered and the
ahutis or oblations are offered to the sacred flames in the pit, situated in
the centre of the temple in between the floor pillars supporting the roof.
The deity is offered Bhog of
Rabri or thickened milk, Misri or candy, seasonal fruits, milk. There is a
mystic Yantra or
diagram of the goddess, which is covered with, shawls, ornaments and mantras
are recited. The puja has different 'phases' and goes on practically the whole
day. Aarti is performed five times in the day, havan is
performed once daily and portions of Durga Saptasati are recited. For
Aarti, the temple remains closed from 11.30 A.M. to 12.30 P.M. and from 06.00
P.M. to 07.00 P.M.
This Temple has nine ceaseless natural
flames in the temple which are worshipped as a manifestation of the nine
Goddesses - Mahakali, Annapurna, Chandi, Hinglaj, Bindhya Basni, Maha Lakshmi,
Saraswathi, Ambika and Anji Devi. These flames burn continuously without any
fuel or assistance and may be seen erupting from a rock-side.
The Bhairava associated here is
Unmatta Bhairava. Just a few feet above the Jwalamukhi temple there is a
six-feet deep pit with a circumference of about three-feet. At the bottom of
this pit there is another small pit about one and a half feet deep with hot
water bubbling all the time. In the temple complex, there are several small
shrines including Gorakh Dibbi and Chaturbhuj Temple.
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