Melai Chandi Temple is a Hindu
Temple dedicated to Goddess Sati, located in Amta in Uluberia
subdivision of Howrah
District in the Indian state of West
Bengal. The Temple is situated on the eastern bank of the derelict
channel of the river Damodar. The Temple is believed to be one of the 51 Shakti
Peethas. Being one of the Shakti
Peethas of Hindu Mythology, this temple is one of the holiest
sites for devotees of the Shakti sect of Hinduism.
Legends
For brief details, please refer below link;
History
Amta has been mentioned in the
several mediaeval Bengali verses including Chandi Mangal, a masterpiece of 16th
century Bengali literature of Kavikankan Mukundaram Chakraborty. The present atchala
temple was constructed by Krishna Chandra Dutta of Hatkhola, Calcutta, who had
a salt-depot at Amta. The date-plaque of the temple above the entrance now
became illegible but it is said to ascribe the erection of the edifice to a
Karmakar in 1056 B.S, (i.e. Bengali calendar year) corresponding to 1949-50 A.D.
It is also believed that the temple was not erected by Karmakar, he may be the
temple architect, as it was a popular custom to inscribe the name of the temple-architect
on the façade.
The Temple
The Temple is enclosed by
compound walls on all four sides. Each side has its own doors. The Temple is about
25 m x 35 m (approx.). The temple complex consists of Sanctum, service area,
office room, Nat mandir, an atchala Durgeswar Shiva shrine and a recently built
Ramakrishna Shrine. The Temple is a simple atchala structure with a detached
mandapa hall (assembly hall) in the fore court and a subsidiary shrine of Lord Shiva
to the south-east, the whole complex being enclosed by a compound wall the
entrance gateway being on South.
The icon of Melai (Malai) Chandi
is made of black basalt stone, now heavily painted with vermillion yet this
could be ascribed to Pala period (8th – 10th Century
A.D.) from the padapith. Images of Basudeva and Karthick belonging to Pala
period are being worshipped with the deity Melai Chandi. There is a huge tank
with two Ghats and a dharmashala for devotees, situated adjacent to Temple
complex.
Festivals
The annual festival is held on
the auspicious day of Baisakhi Purnima during (April-May). Durga Puja, Maghi
Purnima (January-February) and Saptami Dol are the other festivals celebrated
here.
Connectivity
The Temple is located at about
500 meters from Amta Bus Stop, 1.5 Kms from Amta Railway Station, 12 Kms from Munshirhat,
17 Kms from Ranihati, 31 Kms from Howrah, 45 Kms from Kolkata and 54 Kms from
Kolkata Airport. The Temple is situated on Howrah – Bargachia – Bagnan Route.
Location
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