Shri Bhavani Museum, Aundh –
The Museum
The museum is situated at the
mid of the hill where Yamai Temple is located. The Museum houses rich collection
contains objects of sandalwood and ivory, Indian miniature paintings, paintings
of Bengali and Western themes, style and origin and contemporary paintings. The
great collection that the museum exhibits is actually the lifetime collection of
Bhawanrao, who during the first four decades of this century spent his time and
fortune picking up these masterpieces. The 12 display rooms inside have glass
panes on the ceilings for enough sunlight to flow in. The Museum has a self-portraiture
statue of Shrimant Bhawanrao, as a tribute to founder of the museum.
Paintings Section:
The museum has 500 miniature
paintings of all major schools – Jaipur, Kangra, Mughal, Punjab, Bijapur,
Pahadi, Bengali, western and Maratha of the period between 15th and
19th century. It is probably the only museum in India, which has
such a large collection. The museum has four sections entirely devoted to
Western paintings, of which about 150 have been displayed- many of them
originals. The works adorning the walls are that of the leading contemporary
European masters of the early half of the 20th century, mostly between 1900 and
1938.
The museum holds paintings by
noted artists such as M. V.
Dhurandhar, Baburao Painter, Madhav
Satwalekar, Oleti of Thakursing, Karnil, Andridil, Sortobardana,
Francis Goya, Chairasee Frank, Estman, Mistueth, Jamini Roy, Nandalal Bose,
Bhuvan Verma, Sadhana Ukil, Jones Bero and Raja
Ravi Varma. Three paintings by Raja Ravi Varma is the pride of the
Museum.
Noteworthy among them are Virgin
Woman, Road to Paris, Views of Venus, Madonna of the Book, In the Prison of
Aurangzeb, Beggar Boy, Game of Draughts, Boy Volunteer, Sunset, Sairandhree, Damayanti,
Malayali Lady, Bathing Damsel, Final meal and models of Monalisa. The museum
carries a special section devoted entirely to paintings by Bhawanrao himself.
Stone Sculptures Section:
The museum has a big department
of stone created structures including the famous Mother and
Child stone structure by the British artist Henry
Moore. Moore's creation was last seen in Delhi nearly 10 years ago
when the British Council organised an exhibition of Moore's sculptures. At the
time, the Mother and Child sculpture, which was listed in Moore's list as
having been sold to the Raja of Aundh, was transported to Delhi. The estimated
value was then put at 1.25 lakh and the insurance charges for transportation
from Aundh to Delhi and back was a whopping 85,000. The caretakers and the
descendants of the princely family realized its importance and kept it in
safety room.
Bronze & Marble Sculpture Section:
The bronze and marble sculpture
section in the courtyard has several miniature marble statues of Greek
mythological figures, where Apollo, David and Mercury jostle with Dyna and
Venus for space. It also houses bronze sculptures of Running Mercury, Kamdev,
Agni Dev.
Jewelry & Priceless Items:
The museum houses 4,000 articles
of jewelry and other priceless items, including a rare walking stick supposed
to have belonged to Emperor Jehangir, made of ivory and studded with 208
rubies, and a 50 paisa coin-sized emerald. The handle and the corner of
the stick is of pure gold. The Tibetan wall hanging depicting Vishnu is studded
with diamonds, sapphires, rubies, emeralds and crystal and decorated with gold
threads. All these items are housed in the strong room for safe keeping.
Library:
It also contains above 8,000
articles and 16,000 texts. Of these numerous books, there are about 3500 handwritten
holy books.
Garden:
The museum has a very small
garden within its premises. There is a collection of the statues of 6 Indian
seasons, installed in the garden of the Sri Bhavani Museum.
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