Papanasi
Temples, Alampur,
Telangana
Papanasi Temples are group of
Hindu Temples dedicated to Lord Shiva, located in Alampur Town near Kurnool in Jogulamba Gadwal District in Telangana, India. Papanasi
Temples are situated on the left bank of the Tungabhadra
River near the meeting point of Tungabhadra
River and Krishna River at the border of Andhra
Pradesh.
As these temples were coming
under submergence area due to Srisailam Hydro Electric Project, this cluster of
mostly ruined temples are relocated near to Alampur Navabrahma Temples.
This Temple is listed as an archaeological and architectural treasure on the
official List of Monuments prepared by the Archaeological Survey of India under
The Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act.
History
Alampur Papanasi
Temples are a group of twenty-four Hindu
temples built between 9th and 11th Century CE.
The main shrine called Papanaseswara was built by Chalukyas in the 6th
Century CE while the remaining temples were constructed by Rashtrakutas between
9th and 11th centuries. Together with the Navabrahma
temples, the Papanasi group were related to the Kalamukha and Pasupatha sect of
Shaivism. Jogulamba Temple is the Ashta Dasa Maha Sakthi Peetha.
All of these temples featured
Vaishnavism themes and narrated Hindu texts in their arts. Together, these
temples formed the Brahmesvara Sthana tirtha (Kshetra), and before their
destruction in the 14th and 15th centuries during Delhi
Sultanate invasions and associated Muslim-Hindu conflict, they wielded enormous
influence in regional religious life. Some historic Hindu and Buddhist
literature refers to this site near Kurnool as Srisaila or Sriparvata. This
site in 12th Century CE also became linked with the Shaivism sect
called Virasaiva or Lingayats.
The current location of Papanasi
Group of Temples is not the original location. All these temples have been
moved and restored from their ruins by the Archaeological Survey of India after
1980. The Temples were threatened by the Srisailam hydroelectric project.
Hence, ASI moved to higher grounds and a barrage was built to protect them to
save from further damage. Excavations associated with this transplantation
of the temples unearthed evidence of temple building rituals.
The Temple
For brief details, please refer below link;
Connectivity
The Temple is located at about 2
Kms from Alampur Bus Stand, 10 Kms from Alampur Road Railway Station, 27 Kms
from Kurnool Bus Stand, 28 Kms from Kurnool, 28 Kms from Kurnool Railway
Station, 58 Kms from Kurnool Airport, 126 Kms from Mahbubnagar, 200 Kms from Hyderabad
Airport and 215 Kms from Hyderabad. NH7 is the nearest highway passing close to
this village and you can easily get down at Alampur Cross Roads and hire a
taxi/auto or bus to reach the temple, which is located roughly at a distance of
around 15 Kms. APSRTC run frequent buses from Kurnool to Alampur Temple
village. The nearest railway station is Alampur Road Railway Station, but not
many trains halt here. Major Railway Station is Kurnool Railway Station.
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