Pushkar Lake – Puskar Mela
Pushkar Lake and its precincts
become very heavily populated during the annual Pushkar Fair or Pushkar
mela, which has both a religious as well as an economic aspect. During the
fair, a very large gathering of pilgrims takes a holy dip in the lake and the
camel fair is an adjunct celebration. Pushkar Fair commences on Prabodhini Ekadashi, the 11th lunar
day in the bright fortnight and ends on Kartik
Poornima – the full Moon day in the month of Kartik (October–November),
the latter being the most important day of the fair. This fair is held in the
honour of god Brahma. A ritual bath on Kartik Poornima in the Pushkar Lake is
considered to lead one to salvation.
It is believed circling the
three Pushkars on Kartik Poornima is highly meritorious. Sadhus, Hindu
holy men, gather here and stay from the Ekadashi to full moon day in caves. The
Pushkar fair is also Asia's largest camel fair. The colourful and lively Camel
Fair reportedly attracts 2 lakh people and 50,000 camels. In this fair held on
the banks of the lake, camels are very colourfully decorated and paraded in the
sand dunes on the southern part of the lake. Tribes from several neighboring
villages are seen in their traditional colourful costumes.
The fair on Kartik Poornima, the
day when Brahma is believed to have concluded his Yagna establishing the lake.
It is organized by the Rajasthan Tourism Development Corporation (RTDC),
Pushkar Municipal Board and the Animal Husbandry Department of
Rajasthan. The fair is a colourful cultural event also with folk dances,
music, camel races, and the cattle fair. The tug
of war is a popular entertaining sport held during the fair.
This event is held between the Rajasthanis and foreigners; locals invariably
win the event.
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