Brahma Temple, Pushkar – Festivals
The Pushkar Fair, also
called the Pushkar Camel Fair or locally as Kartik
Mela or Pushkar ka Mela is an annual multi-day livestock fair
and cultural festival held in the town of Pushkar (Rajasthan, India). The
fair starts with the Hindu calendar month of Kartik and
ends on the Kartik Purnima, which typically overlaps with late October and
early November in the Gregorian calendar. The Pushkar fair alone attracts
over 200,000 visitors. The Pushkar fair is one of India's largest camel,
horse and cattle fairs. Apart from the trading of livestock, it is an important
pilgrimage season for Hindus to the Pushkar lake.
Pushkar fair has also become a significant
tourist attraction for domestic and international travelers, given the cooler
season, the abundance of colorful cultural themes. Cultural events and
competitions include dances, tug of war between women teams as well as men
teams, the matka phod, longest moustache competition, bridal competition, camel
races and others. Thousands of people go to the banks of the Pushkar
Lake where the fair takes place. Men trade their livestock,
which includes camels, horses, cows, sheep and goats. Rural families shop at
the handicraft stalls full of bracelets, clothes, textiles and fabrics.
A camel race starts off the
festival, with music, songs and exhibitions to follow. Between these events,
the most waited for is the test of how the camel is able to bring the items. In
order to demonstrate, the men go up on the group of camels one after another. The
peak celebrations occur over the last five days from the Kartik Ekadashi to Kartik
Poornima, the full moon day of Kartik (October–November)
in Hindu calendar. This period sees an influx
of Hindu pilgrims who attend the fairs, visit the temples and take a dip in the
Pushkar lake. Special rites are performed on all poornimas
(full moon days) and Amavasyas (new moon days).
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