Ketheeswaram Temple, Mannar – Legends
Skanda
Purana:
Another legend is found in the Skanda
Purana, an ancient work in Sanskrit, the antiquity of which is unknown. It consists of 2500
verses grouped into 27 Chapters and had been handed down in accordance with the
traditional custom as oral discourses by the Guru to his disciples in this case
by Sootha Munivar to the Naimisaranya Munivars. Three Chapters of
the Skanda Purana which have been given the title Dhakshina
Kailasa Manmiam deal with historical events in ancient Ceylon. The first
chapter narrates about the Puranas in general and the splendour that was of ancient
Ceylon; the second chapter relates about the celebrated places of religious
importance in Ceylon and the story of "Thiruketheeswaram".
In this chapter is narrated the incident of how, at one
time long ago, the God of Wind (Vayu) uprooted the three towers of the great mountain Maha
Meru in order to keep off Adhiseshan, who fought against
him, obstructing the great mountain with thousands of adorned summits
resembling serpents’ heads and deposited one of these towers at Thiruketheeswaram.
The Lord established himself there, at Thiruketheeswaram. According to the
Manmiam, Thiruketheeswaram along with Koneswaram are two of the nine most
sacred Sthalams of the Hindus. The other seven are in India.
Thiruketheeswaram:
Ketu Bhagavan performed tapas and obtained the benign
vision of Lord Parameswara and Ambal Devi; hence the site became known as
"Tiru-Ketu-Ishwaram".
Mayan,
father of Ravana’s wife Mandothari, built this Temple:
Mythical stories related to the Indian epic Ramayana recount that Mandothari, the wife of King Ravana was from Manthai and that Mayan, the father of
Mandothari and the King of Manthai built the ancient Temple of
Thiruketheeswaram to worship Shiva.
Maharishi
Bhrigu worshipped Lord Shiva here:
According to one Hindu legend, Maharishi
Bhrigu worshipped Shiva at this
shrine.
Sage
Agasthya visit to this Temple:
It is said that the Sage Agasthya, in his pilgrimage to
Shiva Sthalams in the South, paid homage at Thiruketheeswaram also before
proceeding to Dakshina Kailasha (Koneswaram).
Maathottam:
Maha Dhuvatta, a deva thacchan worshiped Lord Shiva of
this temple, hence this place was called as Mahadhuvatta Puram and later came
to be called as Maathottam.
Maanthai:
Also, Maanthai originally came from Maha Sandhai (a
daily or weekly or monthly or yearly held market place is called as Sandhai).
People
worshipped Lord Shiva here:
The Lord was worshiped by Kethu, Maha Dhuvatta, Ramar,
Agasthiyar, Raavanan.
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