Mayapiran Perumal Temple, Puliyur, Alappuzha – Legends
Mayapiran:
In days of yore, the region was under the rule of one
Vrushadharbi, son of Emperor Sibhi. He was suffering from a severe disease due
to some curse. His kingdom also came under severe drought and famine. During
this crucial time, Saptha Rishis paid a visit to the place and called on the
king. He told the Rishis that he would offer them Dhan (donation) only if they
help eliminating the dangers before the kingdom and himself personally. The
Rishis grew furious and told the king that they would be committing a sin if
they received alms from him and went away.
Yet, the king sent gold and fruits through his ministers
to them which they refused to accept. The angry king organized a yajna and sent
an evil angel to kill the Rishis. They prayed to Perumal for protection. Lord
sent Indira in the form of tiger (Puli in Tamil) and killed the evil spirit.
This place is named Thirupuliyur after this event. Rishis said that Perumal
alone is real and everything else in the world is but illusion – Maya. Lord
thus came to be known as Mayapiran.
Built by
Bheema:
It is one of the five ancient shrines in the Chengannur area of Kerala, connected with the legend of Mahabharata. Legend has it that the Pandava princes, after
crowning Parikshit as
king of Hastinapura left
on a pilgrimage. On arriving on the banks of river Pamba, each one is believed to have installed a tutelary
image of Krishna; Thrichittatt Maha Vishnu
Temple by Yudhishthira, Puliyur Mahavishnu Temple by Bheema, Aranmula Parthasarathy Temple by Arjuna, Thiruvanvandoor Mahavishnu
Temple by Nakula and Thrikodithanam Mahavishnu
Temple by Sahadeva. It is said that this Sthalam is constructed and built
by Bhima, one of the Pancha
Pandavas.
Temple
for Duryodhana:
At Malanad near Kollam there is a temple dedicated to
Duryodhana of the Kauravas of Mahabharata. A local community known as Kuravas
offers worship at the Duryodhana temple. It is widely believed by the Kuravas
that harm would befall them if they spent a night at Thirupuliyur housing the
temple established by Bheema.
Brahma
Rakshas:
There is a Brahma Rakshas worshipped at this
temple. It seems that once a Brahmin priest along with several Brahmins
were killed in the sanctum sanctorum of this temple by a ruling family called
Varayanna family. It seems some of the Brahmins went and hugged the Shiva idol
but they were also killed. This incident is supposed to have happened
in the end of 4th century AD. Because of this the temple was
not maintained properly for another 200 years.
Then the patrons of the temple did all rituals
necessary to remove the effect of the sin committed inside this temple. The
Brahma Rakshas represents the Brahmin who was killed, when he was hugging the
idol. These rituals were done by the Saamiyar Madam of Thrissur (Adhi
Sankara is supposed to have established this madam). Some rights of the
temple were also given to the chief of the Saamiyar Madam.
Food
Offerings:
The food offerings made at the Thirupuliyur temple are
vast in magnitude. At least 400 measures of rice are used in the preparation of
special offerings, acknowledging the hearty appetite associated with Bheema the
builder of the temple.
Puliyur:
This area was a huge forest in the past and hence it was
called Puliyur (Puli means Tiger).
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