Thrikodithanam Mahavishnu Temple, Kottayam – Other
Shrines
Ayyappan
Shrine:
There is a shrine for Shasta towards the south-western
side in the compound, outside the Pradikshina Path (ceremonial pathway). This
temple was installed at the beginning of the Malayalam Era (ME) in 825 AD. Apart
from Shasta, the idol at this little shrine also represents Manikandan (another
name of Ayyappa) and Paazhayil Ashaan, a victorious army commander. Every
festival season, a special percussion session called Panacchikaletta is held to
welcome and escort this hero to witness the Deepa ceremony. As in many other
temples across Kerala, it is quite possible that this site holds the remains of
a Buddhist shrine that occupied the main temple area, before the revival of
Vaishnavite Hinduism in 800 AD.
Nagas:
Under a Banyan tree near the Shasta shrine are the
Nagadevas (snake gods), represented by roughhewn granite stones.
Kshetra
Pala:
Towards the left of the Shasta shrine is Kshetra Pala
represented by a rough Beli-stone (uncommon location). Another Beli-stone is
also there for him on the north-eastern side of the temple.
Rakshas:
Two Rakshas are housed behind the Sastha shrine. One
legend has it that the Rakshasa represent the spirits of two persons – a young
boy and his maternal uncle. A long, long time ago, both were seriously
engrossed in a board game inside the Koothambalam (located above the gateway),
when the uncle suddenly discovered that he had been beaten by his nephew. In a
fit of rage, he is said to have killed the boy and then later, in abject
remorse, committed suicide himself. The shrines were built to placate their
troubled souls.
Goddess
of Thirumanthakaavu:
This sub-shrine was built recently to the Goddess of
Thirumanthakaavu in deference to astrological directives. Tradition holds that
10 Namboothiri families who managed this Maha-Vishnu temple came from
Thirumanthakaavu.
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