Siddheshwar Temple, Palari,
Chattisgarh
Siddheshwar Temple is a Hindu Temple dedicated
to the Lord Shiva located in Palari in Baloda Bazar –
Bhatapara District in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. This Temple is a fine
example of existing brick-built temples of Chhattisgarh. The temple is situated on
the banks of Bala Samund Pond. The Temple is one of the
protected monuments in Chattisgarh declared by
Archaeological Survey of India.
Legends
As per
legend, it is said that tribal chief along with his tribes settled in this
place. The place was dense forest during his arrival. There was no pond to
quench the thirst of the tribals. On seeing the condition of his people, the
chief dug a huge pond extending over 120 acres. Even after digging the pond,
the pond remains dry. Chief sought the advice of the elders, the elders advised
him to leave his new born baby in the pond.
Next
day, the pond was filled with water and even baby also reached the shores
safely. Hence, the pond came to be called as Bala Samund. It is said that there
is a perennial spring in this pond so that the pond never dry in any season. There
is an island in the middle of the pond. It is said that while digging the pond,
the sand were thrown at this spot and as a result the island was formed.
History
The temple was believed to be
built in 7th – 8th Century AD and was lost completely. There was a dense forest around Palari
Village till 1950s. Wild Animals used to roam around the place. Dau Kaliram Varma
of the village went to a hunting expedition in the forest. Accidently, he found
the temple in dilapidated condition, completely hidden with shrubs all over the
temple.
He
found the sanctum empty. The remains of the Ghat, Pond and temple structure, he
understood that it was a Shiva Temple. He wished to renovate this Temple in
memory of his father Mohan Lal. Brijlal Varma (former Union Minister), son of Dau
Kaliram Varma renovated this temple in 1961 as per his father wish.
The Temple
This
is a west facing Temple, situated on the banks of
Bala Samund Pond. This Temple is a fine example of existing brick-built
temples of Chhattisgarh. The Temple follows Nagara style architecture. The
temple consists of an open Mandapa and sanctum. The Open Mandapa is of recent
origin. The Sanctum houses a marble Shiva Lingam called Siddheshwar. The Vimana
is of Pancharatha style. The Shikara had been rebuilt. River Goddesses, Ganga
and Yamuna, standing in tribhanga mudra can be found on the doorjamb of the
temple.
Depiction
of Hindu Trinity and divine marriage of Lord Shiva can be found on the lintel
of the door. Carvings of Ashtathik Palakas can be found in the door jamb. There
is a unique depiction of Pushpaka Vimana of Ramayana fame can be found at the
entrance of the temple. The Vimana is decorated with Kirtimukha motif and
figures of elephants, Ganesha and lions are shown in chaitya window. There is a
Pipal tree on the left side of courtyard of the temple. A recent found idol of
Siddh Baba is placed under this tree.
Festivals
A grand
fair is organized in this temple on the day of Magha Purnima every year. Thousands
of devotees from nearby villages take a bath in the pond on this day.
Connectivity
The
Temple is located at about 1.5 Kms from Palari Bus Stand, 17 Kms from Baloda
Bazar, 32 Kms from Kharora, 43 Kms from Bhatapara, 43 Kms from Bhatapara
Railway Station, 72 Kms from Raipur Junction Railway Station and 79 Kms from
Raipur Airport. The Temple is situated on Raipur to Baloda Bazar Route.
Location
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